Florida FLHSMV Motorcycle Practice Test 25

  • Questions50
  • Correct to pass40
  • Passing score80%
  • Minimum age16 years

50 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 40 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. A driver moves into the space you were keeping ahead of you. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Ease off and rebuild the gap in front of you

    Losing a following gap is common in traffic; the answer is simply to drop back and recreate it rather than drive too close.

  2. 2. Why do bridges and overpasses deserve extra caution when temperatures are near freezing?

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    Answer A: They lose heat from above and below, so they ice over before the surrounding road

    A bridge deck is exposed to cold air on both surfaces and has no ground beneath it to hold heat, so ice can form there while the connecting road is still only wet.

  3. 3. A broken white line separates your lane from the lane beside it. What does it indicate?

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    Answer C: Both lanes carry traffic in the same direction and lane changes are permitted

    White lines separate lanes of traffic moving in the same direction, and a broken white line means changing lanes across it is permitted when it is safe.

  4. 4. In a work zone, the flagger's instructions conflict with the pavement markings still visible on the road. Which do you follow?

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    Answer B: The flagger, because a person directing traffic outranks the markings

    An authorized flagger controlling a temporary traffic control zone overrides signs, signals and markings, and drivers must obey the flagger's signals.

  5. 5. Why does a motorcycle feel less stable at very low speed when a passenger is aboard?

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    Answer B: The passenger's weight sits high and to the rear, so balance is easier to upset

    A second person adds mass above and behind the rear axle, so slow speed maneuvers such as pulling away, walking pace turns and stops demand more care.

  6. 6. Which single event causes the largest share of crashes between a motorcycle and another vehicle at intersections?

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    Answer B: A vehicle turning left across the path of an oncoming motorcycle

    The classic motorcycle intersection crash is an oncoming driver who turns left across the rider's path, usually after failing to see the motorcycle or misjudging its speed.

  7. 7. Does Florida's child restraint law apply to a child carried on a motorcycle?

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    Answer A: No, motorcycles and mopeds are excluded from the child restraint law

    The definition of motor vehicle in the child restraint statute excludes a motorcycle, a moped, a bicycle and an electric bicycle.

  8. 8. The street you are turning right onto has a bike lane along its right edge. Where should your vehicle end up?

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    Answer B: In the first traffic lane to the left of the bike lane

    A bike lane is not a travel lane for motor vehicles, so the nearest lane you may finish a right turn in is the first general traffic lane beside it.

  9. 9. What clearance does Florida require when passing a bicycle in the same lane?

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    Answer D: At least 3 feet

    A driver overtaking a bicycle or other nonmotorized vehicle must allow a safe distance of not less than three feet, or stay behind until that is possible.

  10. 10. Why should a rider downshift one gear at a time instead of skipping several at once?

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    Answer D: Skipping gears can lock the rear wheel through sudden engine braking

    Dropping several gears at once forces engine speed far above what road speed supports, and the rear tire can be dragged into a skid when the clutch comes out.

  11. 11. A lane is marked with a large white bicycle symbol and chevrons, but there is no separate bicycle lane. What does it mean?

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    Answer A: Bicyclists may use the whole lane, so follow or pass with care

    A shared lane marking shows that bicyclists and drivers use the same lane and positions riders away from parked car doors, so passing means changing lanes.

  12. 12. A traffic signal is displaying a flashing red light. How must you treat it?

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    Answer D: Stop completely, then proceed when the way is clear

    A flashing red carries the same meaning as a stop sign: come to a full stop, then go only when it is safe.

  13. 13. The vehicle ahead of you has pulled out to pass a truck. May you follow it out and pass as well?

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    Answer B: No, wait until it is done and judge the road for yourself

    You cannot see past the vehicle ahead of you, and if it has to abort the pass there is nowhere for either of you to go.

  14. 14. What is the minimum license revocation for a Florida driver convicted of leaving the scene of a crash involving injury or death?

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    Answer D: 3 years

    A driver who leaves the scene of a crash with injury, serious bodily injury or death must have the license revoked for at least 3 years.

  15. 15. Below a speed limit sign is a smaller panel with white numbers on a black background and the word NIGHT. What does it show?

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    Answer D: The limit that applies after dark

    A night speed limit panel sets a separate legal maximum for the hours of darkness, and its reversed colors mark it as the night figure.

  16. 16. A rider uses only the rear brake for a quick stop. What is the result?

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    Answer B: A much longer stop, and a rear wheel that locks easily

    With weight thrown forward the rear tire has little grip left, so it gives up only a small share of the available braking and skids under heavy pressure.

  17. 17. Why is it risky to brake hard and steer sharply at the same moment?

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    Answer C: The tires have a limited amount of grip that braking and turning must share

    Each tire can deliver only so much grip, and asking it to slow the vehicle and change direction at once can exceed that limit and start a skid.

  18. 18. A school sign combined with an AHEAD plaque, or with a plaque giving a distance in feet, forms an assembly that

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    Answer B: warns of a school crossing located further along the road

    The school advance crossing assembly is placed before the crosswalk to give drivers notice, while a different assembly marks the crossing itself.

  19. 19. What does research say about the effect of a full coverage helmet on a rider's ability to see and hear traffic?

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    Answer B: It leaves the view and the useful hearing a rider needs largely intact

    Certified helmets leave far more peripheral vision than a rider needs to check traffic, and riders wearing them still hear the sounds that matter.

  20. 20. How does a wet road change the distance you need to stop?

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    Answer C: It lengthens it, so you need a much bigger gap ahead

    Water between the tire and the road cuts grip, so braking distance grows and the gap that works on dry pavement is no longer enough.

  21. 21. A bicyclist ahead of you extends the left arm out with the forearm bent upward. What does that signal mean?

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    Answer A: The bicyclist intends to turn right

    Bicyclists use the same hand signals as drivers: left arm straight out means left, left arm bent up means right, and left arm bent down means stop or slow.

  22. 22. Where is ice most likely to form first on a cold day?

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    Answer B: In shaded areas and on bridges and overpasses

    Shaded spots stay cold longer and bridges and overpasses lose heat from below as well as above, so ice appears there before it appears elsewhere.

  23. 23. What should be done with a group that has grown too large to manage?

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    Answer D: Split it into smaller groups, each with its own leader and sweep rider

    Smaller sub groups stay together more easily and are easier for other drivers to pass, and each one needs its own leader and sweep rider.

  24. 24. What is sensible when you drive in an unfamiliar town for the first time?

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    Answer C: Drive a little slower and give yourself more time to read the signs

    In unfamiliar surroundings you need longer to take in signs, junctions and markings, and lower speed buys that time.

  25. 25. You are approaching a traffic light that has been green for a long time. How should you treat it?

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    Answer C: Expect it to change and be ready to stop

    A light that has been green for a while is called a stale green light. Cover the brake and decide in advance where you could still stop safely.

  26. 26. Why does the situation ahead of this sign deserve extra care from a motorcyclist?

    A yellow diamond showing two black lines joining into one as they go up
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    Answer C: Because a narrow machine is easy to overlook in a mirror or a blind spot

    A motorcycle fills very little of a mirror and disappears easily into a blind spot, so the rider should adjust speed and lane position to stay visible where the streams come together.

  27. 27. A wide crosswalk you are turning across has a refuge island in the middle. What should you assume about people standing on it?

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    Answer D: They may step off the island into your path at any moment

    An island is a pause in a crossing, not the end of one, so treat anyone on it as a pedestrian who is still crossing.

  28. 28. When should you enter a destination into a navigation device?

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    Answer B: Before you start driving, or after parking in a safe place

    Programming a route is a visual, manual and mental task at the same time, so it belongs to the moments before the vehicle moves rather than to any point in traffic.

  29. 29. Why must a rider turn the head and look before changing lanes?

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    Answer A: Mirrors leave blind spots that only a direct look can cover

    Motorcycles have blind spots just as cars do, and a vehicle hidden in one will not appear in the mirrors at all.

  30. 30. A fire truck with lights and siren has just passed you and is heading down the same road. How closely may you follow it?

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    Answer B: Well back, because following a responding emergency vehicle closely is illegal

    Following a responding emergency vehicle closely is prohibited; the exact minimum distance is set by each state, so stay far enough back to keep the scene and other responders clear.

  31. 31. A strong wind is blowing across an open stretch of road. Besides the gusts, what else should you watch for?

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    Answer A: Branches, dust and loose objects blown into your path

    High wind strips branches, litter and dust onto the roadway and can push other vehicles out of their lane, so scan much further ahead than usual.

  32. 32. You are riding through a curve behind another rider in your group. Which line should you take?

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    Answer A: The line your own machine and your own speed require

    Riders enter a curve at different speeds and on different machines, and copying somebody else's line can put you wide or into the wrong part of the lane.

  33. 33. The crossing gates begin to lower while your vehicle is still on the railroad tracks. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Keep going forward and push through the gate if it should block your way

    Gates are made to break away, and driving forward off the tracks is far safer than staying between them or backing up.

  34. 34. As a driver keeps drinking, in what order are driving abilities usually lost?

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    Answer C: Judgment, then vision, reaction time and coordination

    Alcohol reaches the parts of the brain that handle judgment first, and only later does it visibly affect sight, reactions and muscle control.

  35. 35. You are crossing a long, high bridge in a strong crosswind. Where should you expect the wind to change most suddenly?

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    Answer A: At the ends of the bridge and where towers or trucks briefly block the wind

    Wind is gustiest where something shelters you and then stops, such as bridge abutments, towers and large vehicles, so be ready for a push as you move in and out of the shelter.

  36. 36. What is the correct sequence for shifting into a higher gear?

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    Answer C: Roll off the throttle, squeeze the clutch, lift the lever, ease the clutch out

    Closing the throttle as the clutch comes in, then easing the clutch out as the throttle is reopened, keeps the change smooth and the chassis settled.

  37. 37. What is the correct order of steps for taking a turn or a curve?

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    Answer D: Slow, look, press, roll

    Reduce speed before the turn, look through it to where you want to go, press the handgrip to lean, then roll on the throttle to steady the motorcycle.

  38. 38. You are on a country road with no sidewalk and two people are walking toward you on your side of the shoulder. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Slow down and move over to give them room

    Where there is no sidewalk, people are expected to walk on the shoulder facing traffic, and drivers must slow and give them space.

  39. 39. On a Florida two-lane roadway where the posted speed limit is 20 MPH or less, what speed does the Move Over Law require as you pass a stopped emergency or utility vehicle?

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    Answer A: 5 MPH

    On a two-lane road drivers must slow to 20 MPH below the posted limit, and where that limit is already 20 MPH or less they must travel at 5 MPH.

  40. 40. A bicyclist is riding in the middle of a narrow travel lane ahead of you. What is the correct response?

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    Answer D: Slow down and wait until you can pass with wide clearance, changing lanes if needed

    A bicyclist has the same right to use the lane as a driver, and a narrow lane may not leave safe passing room, so wait for a gap that lets you move over and pass with a wide margin.

  41. 41. How many usable riding paths does a single traffic lane offer a motorcycle?

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    Answer C: Three

    A lane is normally treated as a left, center and right path, and the rider picks the one that gives the best visibility and the largest space cushion.

  42. 42. How is a violation of Florida's motorcycle helmet and eye protection law classified?

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    Answer D: A noncriminal nonmoving violation

    A violation of the motorcycle equipment section is a noncriminal traffic infraction punishable as a nonmoving violation under chapter 318.

  43. 43. In a work zone a flagger signals you to stop, but the sign beside the road says the lane is open. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Obey the flagger

    A flagger controls the work zone in real time and the instruction outranks the signs and markings, which cannot reflect what is happening at that moment.

  44. 44. What must you do before changing lanes, in addition to signaling and checking your mirrors?

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    Answer D: Glance over your shoulder to check the blind spot the mirrors do not cover

    Mirrors leave an area beside and behind the vehicle that they cannot show, so a quick head check is needed before the vehicle moves sideways.

  45. 45. When is a wet road usually most slippery?

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    Answer C: Just after the rain starts, before the surface oil is washed away

    Oil and dirt lying on the pavement mix with the first water and cut traction badly until continued rain washes the residue to the side of the road.

  46. 46. You come around a bend and find loose sand spread across your lane. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Ease off the gas, avoid sudden braking or steering, and keep straight

    Loose material acts like ball bearings under the tires; smooth inputs preserve what little grip remains, while sudden braking or steering breaks it.

  47. 47. You are about to accelerate hard to merge with traffic. What should you have arranged with your passenger?

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    Answer D: That you warn them beforehand so they can tighten their grip

    A passenger who is not expecting a burst of acceleration is thrown backward, and the sudden shift of weight upsets the machine just when the rider needs it settled.

  48. 48. You are waiting inside the intersection to turn left when your light turns red. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Complete the turn as soon as the way is clear

    Once you have legally entered the intersection you should clear it as soon as the oncoming traffic has stopped, rather than sit in the path of cross traffic.

  49. 49. When is a driver or rider most likely to need hand and arm signals instead of the vehicle turn signal lamps?

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    Answer D: When the lamps have failed or cannot be seen because of glare or a load

    Hand and arm signals replace or reinforce the lamps whenever the lamps do not work or cannot be seen clearly by other road users.

  50. 50. The low sun is directly ahead and glare makes it hard to see. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Slow down, use the sun visor or sunglasses, and increase following distance

    Sun glare can hide pedestrians, brake lights and signals. Reducing speed and adding space gives you time to react to what you cannot yet see.