Florida FLHSMV Motorcycle Practice Test 18
- Questions50
- Correct to pass40
- Passing score80%
- Minimum age16 years
-
1. What does a marked crosswalk tell a driver approaching a corner?
Show answer
Answer D: Where pedestrians are expected to cross and must be given way
Crosswalk markings show pedestrians where to cross and warn drivers to yield to anyone using the crossing.
-
2. How should a riding jacket fit?
Show answer
Answer B: Snug at the neck, wrists and waist so that it cannot balloon open
A jacket closed at the openings stays in place in a fall and does not flap in the wind, which is both tiring and distracting.
-
3. Apart from giving you room to stop, what else does a longer following gap do for you?
Show answer
Answer D: It widens your view of the road and the traffic ahead
Sitting further back lets you see past and around the vehicle in front, so hazards reach your eyes seconds earlier.
-
4. You realize at the last moment that you have passed the street where you meant to turn. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer D: Keep going and turn around where it is safe and legal
A missed turn is a minor inconvenience; braking suddenly, backing up or turning across traffic to recover it causes crashes.
-
5. Besides a chemical test, what else supports an impaired driving charge?
Show answer
Answer B: The officer's observations of the driving and the driver
Weaving, slow responses, speech and balance observed by the officer are evidence in their own right, which is why a driver can be charged on behavior alone.
-
6. You realize your tires are running on ice. Which set of inputs is safest?
Show answer
Answer C: Gentle steering, no sudden braking, and no sudden acceleration
Whatever grip is left is used up at once by any sudden input, so every movement of wheel, brake and accelerator must be slow and small.
-
7. How long does a person cited for a Florida traffic infraction have to pay the civil penalty or ask for a hearing?
Show answer
Answer B: 30 days
A person who does not elect to appear must pay the civil penalty, and any delinquent fee, within 30 days of the citation or arrange a payment plan.
-
8. In a work zone a flagger is directing traffic in a way that conflicts with the posted signs. Whom do you follow?
Show answer
Answer B: The flagger's directions
A flagger controls traffic through a work area that changes from day to day, and those instructions take precedence over the fixed signs and markings in that zone.
-
9. A flashing red lamp is mounted above a stop sign at a rural intersection. What does it add?
Show answer
Answer C: Emphasis, while the required stop stays the same
A stop beacon makes an easily missed stop sign more visible, but it neither adds to nor takes away from the obligation the sign already imposes.
-
10. A driver waiting to turn left appears to be looking straight at you. What should you assume?
Show answer
Answer C: That the driver may still not have seen you, and may turn across your path
Drivers look toward motorcycles without registering them, so eye contact is not evidence that the rider has been seen and no plan should depend on it.
-
11. If you must abandon a vehicle stuck on the tracks with a train coming, why do you move toward the train and away at an angle?
Show answer
Answer D: Because debris from the impact is thrown forward, away from the train
A train pushes wreckage down the track ahead of it, so walking toward the train and off to the side keeps you out of the debris path.
-
12. It is very hot and a rider is tempted to take off the riding jacket. Why can that make the heat worse?
Show answer
Answer C: A bare arm in hot moving air loses fluid fast and burns in the sun
In hot, dry air a covering layer slows the evaporation of sweat and blocks the sun, so ventilated gear can keep a rider cooler and better hydrated than bare skin.
-
13. What does Florida law presume when a driver's blood or breath alcohol level was 0.05 or less?
Show answer
Answer C: That the driver was not under the influence to the extent of impairment
A level of 0.05 or less raises a presumption that the person was not impaired; above 0.05 but below 0.08 raises no presumption either way, and 0.08 is prima facie evidence of impairment.
-
14. The leader of a group wants to pull the whole group out from a side road into busy traffic. What should the leader do?
Show answer
Answer B: Wait for a gap long enough for every rider in the group to enter
A leader who takes a gap that only fits one machine leaves the rest of the group either stranded or tempted to pull out in front of traffic.
-
15. You know in advance that you will be drinking at an event. What is the most reliable plan?
Show answer
Answer A: Arrange a driver who will not drink, or another way home, before the event begins
A decision made before drinking is not affected by alcohol, while judging your own fitness afterward relies on the very ability alcohol impairs first.
-
16. You back into an unattended parked car in a lot and cause visible damage. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer A: Try to find the owner, or leave a note with your name and contact details, and report the crash
Hitting an unattended vehicle carries the same duties as any crash. Leaving without identifying yourself is a hit-and-run offense.
-
17. Why should reflective material be placed on the front, back and sides of a rider's gear?
Show answer
Answer D: A driver may approach the rider from any of those directions
Threats come from ahead, behind and from the sides at intersections, so reflective material should be visible from every direction a vehicle can approach.
-
18. Why should a rider avoid coasting to a stop with the transmission in neutral?
Show answer
Answer C: Engine braking is lost and so is the ability to accelerate out of trouble
Staying in gear keeps engine braking working and leaves the rider able to power away from a hazard instead of hunting for a gear first.
-
19. What change in the road does this sign announce?
Show answer
Answer B: The two directions of travel are about to be separated, and the driver must keep to the right of the separation
Ahead the roadway splits into separate one-way roadways on either side of a median, so the driver stays to the right of the divider and no longer meets oncoming vehicles.
-
20. When may you stop on the shoulder of a freeway?
Show answer
Answer A: Only in an emergency, moving completely off the travel lanes and switching on your hazard lights
The freeway shoulder is reserved for emergencies and for disabled vehicles, and a vehicle stopped there must be clear of the travel lanes with hazard lights on.
-
21. You are traveling at the same speed as a vehicle in the next lane, just behind its rear door. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer B: Change your speed so that you leave that driver's blind spot
That position is the classic blind spot. Slow slightly or move ahead so the other driver can see you before deciding to change lanes.
-
22. A sign reads END SCHOOL ZONE. What does it tell a driver?
Show answer
Answer A: The regular limit for that road applies again
An end of restriction sign marks the downstream limit of a special zone, after which the ordinary speed limit for that road governs again.
-
23. A ball rolls into the street from between parked cars ahead of you. What should you expect and do?
Show answer
Answer A: Expect a child to follow it and be ready to stop
A ball is usually followed by a child who is watching the ball and not the traffic. Slow down and be prepared to stop immediately.
-
24. Where should a rider in the middle of a group direct their attention?
Show answer
Answer A: Well ahead through the group and around it, not just at the rider in front
Watching only the machine ahead hides the traffic and hazards further up the road, and it leaves the rider reacting late to everything the group meets.
-
25. With the engine off, a rider turns the handlebars fully to the left and to the right. What is being checked?
Show answer
Answer A: That the steering moves freely and no cable is pinched or binding
Cables and wiring that catch at full lock can hold the throttle open or stiffen the steering exactly when the rider needs a tight turn.
-
26. What does a shaft final drive need checked before a ride?
Show answer
Answer D: The fluid level in the final drive housing, and any sign of leaks
A shaft drive runs in its own oil bath, so the pre-ride check is the fluid level and any leak around the housing seals rather than tension or slack.
-
27. A person using a wheelchair is waiting to cross at a corner ahead. How should you treat that person?
Show answer
Answer B: As a pedestrian with the right of way at the crossing
A wheelchair or a mobility scooter user has the rights of a pedestrian, so yield the whole crossing and wait until the crossing is finished.
-
28. Just before the front wheel reaches an obstacle, what should you do with the throttle?
Show answer
Answer C: Roll it on slightly to lighten the front end
A small amount of throttle shifts weight rearward and lightens the front wheel so it rides over the obstacle more easily.
-
29. What does it mean to scan the road while driving?
Show answer
Answer A: Moving your eyes constantly over the road, the sides and the mirrors
Scanning keeps information coming in from every direction, while a fixed stare leaves you blind to everything else.
-
30. You are making a U-turn at a signal on a green left arrow. Who must you still watch for?
Show answer
Answer D: People in the crosswalk you will cross as you come around
Even a protected arrow does not clear the crosswalk, and a U-turn sweeps across a crosswalk that pedestrians may already be using.
-
31. A lane along the right edge is set off by a solid white line and marked with a bicycle symbol. How should a driver treat it?
Show answer
Answer B: Stay out of it except for the short distance needed to turn or cross where that is allowed
A marked bicycle lane is set aside for bicycle traffic, and motor vehicles may enter it only briefly where turning or crossing is permitted.
-
32. Does a Florida driver need a motorcycle endorsement to operate an autocycle?
Show answer
Answer B: No, no motorcycle endorsement is needed
Florida requires a license that authorizes motorcycle operation, but the same section states that an autocycle may be operated without a motorcycle endorsement.
-
33. An overhead lane signal shows a flashing yellow X above your lane. What does it mean?
Show answer
Answer D: The lane may be used only for a left turn
A flashing yellow X marks a lane that may be used only to make a left turn; a steady yellow X is the one that warns you to leave the lane.
-
34. What identifies a helmet as certified to the federal motorcycle helmet standard?
Show answer
Answer C: A label showing DOT and the words FMVSS No. 218 CERTIFIED
Certified helmets carry a label with the DOT symbol and the wording FMVSS No. 218 CERTIFIED, together with the maker's name and the model.
-
35. A bicyclist ahead of you puts the left arm straight out to the side. What is being signaled?
Show answer
Answer B: A left turn or a move to the left
The left arm held straight out is the bicycle signal for a left turn, so hold back and give the rider room to cross toward the center.
-
36. When parking on a two-way road in Florida, how close to the right-hand curb must the right wheels be?
Show answer
Answer B: Within 12 inches
Vehicles stopped or parked on a two-way roadway must be parallel to and within 12 inches of the right-hand curb or edge.
-
37. Which federal standard must a motorcycle helmet meet to be sold for on-road use in the United States?
Show answer
Answer B: FMVSS No. 218
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 218 sets the impact, penetration and retention requirements for motorcycle helmets sold in the United States.
-
38. A flagger turns the paddle to the orange face reading SLOW. What does that tell approaching drivers?
Show answer
Answer D: Reduce speed and continue through the work area with care
The SLOW face keeps traffic moving at a reduced speed while workers or equipment are close to the travel lanes.
-
39. You come up behind a bicyclist who is descending a steep hill in the middle of the traffic lane. What should you take into account?
Show answer
Answer D: The rider may be moving at close to the speed of the traffic
A bicycle can reach the speed of traffic on a descent, so there is little to gain from a pass and the rider needs the whole lane to steer around surface hazards.
-
40. A center lane is marked with a broken yellow line on each side and is controlled by overhead lane signals. How is that lane used?
Show answer
Answer A: It carries traffic one way or the other according to the signals
A reversible lane is marked with broken yellow lines on both sides and its direction of travel is set by the lane control signals above it.
-
41. A square sign with a red field, a wide white horizontal bar and the words DO NOT ENTER tells a driver that
Show answer
Answer B: the roadway ahead must not be entered from that point
The do not enter sign is posted at the end of a one-way roadway or ramp to keep traffic from driving into it against the flow.
-
42. What must a driver be ready for beyond this sign?
Show answer
Answer C: Vehicles approaching from the opposite direction in the next lane over
The separation between the two directions runs out, so from that point oncoming vehicles share the same pavement and the driver has to keep right.
-
43. Where is the oil and grease strip in a lane usually widest and most slippery?
Show answer
Answer D: At toll plazas, bus stops and intersections where vehicles sit and idle
Oil and coolant drip most where vehicles stop, idle and pull away, so the center strip is widest and slickest at toll booths, bus stops and busy intersections.
-
44. Besides motorist services and tourist information, a blue sign background is also used for
Show answer
Answer B: evacuation route signing
Blue is assigned to road user services, tourist information and evacuation routes, so hurricane and other evacuation routes are signed in blue.
-
45. You are approaching a yield sign on a ramp that joins a busy street. What does the sign require?
Show answer
Answer A: Slow down, be ready to stop, and let the other traffic go first
A yield sign means you must slow, be prepared to stop and give way to traffic on the road you are entering; a full stop is required only when traffic makes it necessary.
-
46. A yellow diamond shows two lanes narrowing into one. What does it require of a driver?
Show answer
Answer D: Adjusting speed and merging before the lane disappears
The lane ends sign gives notice that one lane will be dropped, so drivers should adjust speed and blend into the continuing lane in good time.
-
47. What are the penalties for a first reckless driving conviction in Florida?
Show answer
Answer D: Up to 90 days in jail, a fine of $25 to $500, or both
A first reckless driving conviction is punishable by up to 90 days in jail or a fine of $25 to $500, or both; a second allows up to 6 months and $50 to $1,000.
-
48. How should a passenger swing their leg when getting off the motorcycle?
Show answer
Answer D: High and clear of the exhaust and the rear of the machine
A leg dragged low across the back of the motorcycle can catch the seat or the luggage and will find the hot exhaust, so it is lifted well clear.
-
49. How should you follow a school bus in traffic?
Show answer
Answer A: Far enough back to see its lights and stop in time
A school bus stops often and with little warning, so a longer following distance gives you time to see the lights come on and stop clear of it.
-
50. What is the safest way to deal with a vehicle sitting in your blind spot?
Show answer
Answer A: Slow a little or move ahead so that it is no longer beside you
You cannot control the other driver, but you can change your own speed so that the vehicle is no longer hidden beside you.