Florida FLHSMV Permit Practice Test 12

  • Questions50
  • Correct to pass40
  • Passing score80%
  • Minimum age15 years

50 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 40 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. For how long must a Florida driver keep the higher liability limits imposed after a DUI conviction?

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    Answer C: 3 years

    The higher limits must be maintained for a minimum of three years, after which a driver with no further DUI or felony traffic convictions becomes exempt.

  2. 2. A yellow pennant, an isosceles triangle with its long axis horizontal, is reserved for which message?

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    Answer D: No passing zone

    The pennant shape is used only for the no passing zone sign, which marks the point where overtaking is no longer allowed.

  3. 3. Does a Florida driver need a motorcycle endorsement to operate an autocycle?

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    Answer B: No, no motorcycle endorsement is needed

    Florida requires a license that authorizes motorcycle operation, but the same section states that an autocycle may be operated without a motorcycle endorsement.

  4. 4. You are turning left from a divided highway through a median opening into a business on the other side. Who has the right of way?

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    Answer C: The traffic on the roadway you are crossing

    Turning through a median opening means crossing the opposite roadway, so you yield to all traffic on it before you go.

  5. 5. You are waiting to turn left and an oncoming vehicle stopped in the near lane to turn left blocks your view of the far lane. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Wait where you are until you can see that the far lane is completely clear

    The lane you cannot see is where the crash comes from, so you hold your position until the view opens up.

  6. 6. A turn restriction sign at the corner shows a range of times below the symbol. What does that mean?

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    Answer A: The turn is banned only during the hours shown on the sign

    Times posted under a regulatory symbol set the period during which the restriction applies; outside those hours the movement is permitted.

  7. 7. How does marijuana affect a driver?

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    Answer C: It slows reaction time and impairs judgment of time and distance

    Marijuana impairs coordination, attention and the ability to judge speed and distance. Driving while impaired by it is illegal everywhere, even where its use is legal.

  8. 8. You are approaching a traffic light that has been green for a long time. How should you treat it?

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    Answer C: Expect it to change and be ready to stop

    A light that has been green for a while is called a stale green light. Cover the brake and decide in advance where you could still stop safely.

  9. 9. A broken white line separates your lane from the lane beside it. What does it indicate?

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    Answer C: Both lanes carry traffic in the same direction and lane changes are permitted

    White lines separate lanes of traffic moving in the same direction, and a broken white line means changing lanes across it is permitted when it is safe.

  10. 10. A yellow diamond shows an arrow bent into a series of reversing turns. What does it warn about?

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    Answer A: Three or more changes of direction close together

    The winding road sign replaces a string of separate curve signs where several bends follow one another with only short straights between them.

  11. 11. When is a Florida school zone speed limit actually in force?

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    Answer D: For 30 minutes before, during, and 30 minutes after arrival and dismissal

    The reduced limit applies only in the window running from half an hour before arrival, through the arrival or dismissal period, to half an hour afterwards.

  12. 12. Yellow signs each showing one large black arrowhead, installed in a row along the outside of a curve, are

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    Answer D: chevron alignment signs marking the change of direction of the curve

    Chevron alignment signs are placed on the outside of a curve so that several are in view at once, letting the driver judge how sharply the road turns.

  13. 13. How should your speed behave while you move from one lane into the next?

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    Answer C: Keep it steady or adjust it smoothly to match the traffic in the new lane

    A lane change works best as a smooth movement at the speed of the lane you are joining, since sudden braking or acceleration surprises the drivers around you.

  14. 14. How is a breach of the Florida driving hour restriction for a licensee under 18 charged?

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    Answer B: As a moving violation

    Driving outside the permitted hours without a qualifying supervisor or work trip is charged as a moving violation under chapter 318.

  15. 15. A regulatory sign reads TURN ON HEADLIGHTS NEXT 15 MILES. What does it require?

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    Answer C: Low beam headlights on for that stretch, day or night

    Such a section is signed where a road is hard to see along, and the requirement is to run headlights, not just daytime running lamps, through the whole stretch even in bright daylight.

  16. 16. At a rural intersection a beacon flashes yellow toward the main road and red toward the side road. How is each approach treated?

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    Answer A: The main road slows and proceeds, the side road stops

    An intersection control beacon assigns flashing yellow to the road with priority and flashing red to the approach that must stop and yield.

  17. 17. In a work zone a flagger is directing traffic in a way that conflicts with the posted signs. Whom do you follow?

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    Answer B: The flagger's directions

    A flagger controls traffic through a work area that changes from day to day, and those instructions take precedence over the fixed signs and markings in that zone.

  18. 18. A 17-year-old Florida licensee may not drive between which hours unless accompanied by a licensed driver 21 or older?

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    Answer C: 1 am and 5 am

    A 17-year-old may not drive between 1 am and 5 am unless a licensed driver 21 or older is aboard or the trip is directly to or from work.

  19. 19. Why is the road often most slippery during the first few minutes of rain after a long dry spell?

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    Answer C: Oil and dust on the surface mix with the water into a slick film

    Oil drippings and road dust build up on dry pavement, and the first light rain lifts them into a slippery film before heavier rain washes it away.

  20. 20. You are entering a freeway using an on-ramp with an acceleration lane. What is the correct technique?

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    Answer C: Use the acceleration lane to reach the speed of traffic, then merge into a gap while yielding to traffic already on the freeway

    The acceleration lane exists so you can match the speed of freeway traffic before merging, and drivers already on the freeway have the right-of-way.

  21. 21. You are waiting in a center two-way left-turn lane. What should you expect from oncoming traffic?

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    Answer A: Oncoming drivers may enter the same lane to prepare their own left turns

    Both directions share a two-way left-turn lane, so an oncoming vehicle may be waiting in it and you must never treat it as yours alone.

  22. 22. A piece of farm machinery ahead of you is wider than its own lane. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Hold back until you can see far enough to pass safely

    Wide equipment leaves no gap inside the lane and may use part of the other side, so a pass needs a long clear view of the road ahead.

  23. 23. Smoke from a nearby fire is drifting across the highway. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Slow down, use low beams, and close the windows and vents

    Smoke cuts visibility like fog and can make your eyes water. Low beams, a much lower speed and closed vents protect both your view and the air in the car.

  24. 24. Two left-turn lanes are available and you must turn right again a short distance after the turn. Which of the two should you use?

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    Answer D: The right one, so you finish nearer the right side of the new street

    Each turn lane feeds the matching lane of the new street, so choosing the right-hand of the two left-turn lanes leaves you closer to the side you will need.

  25. 25. You are driving slower than the general flow on a multilane highway. Which lane should you use?

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    Answer D: The right lane, keeping the left lanes free for faster traffic and passing

    Slower traffic must keep right so that faster vehicles and overtaking traffic can use the left lanes without weaving between lanes.

  26. 26. Another driver has pulled out to pass you. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Stay in your lane, keep your speed steady or ease off, and let the pass finish

    Accelerating while being passed forces the other driver to stay in the opposing lane longer, so the safe response is to hold or slightly reduce speed and stay right.

  27. 27. Why would this sign be installed on an approach?

    A yellow diamond showing a traffic signal with three stacked lights
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    Answer B: Because the signal cannot be seen from far enough back for a driver to react in time

    Advance notice of a signal is used where a crest, a curve, trees or a building keep the signal heads out of view until a driver is already too close to stop comfortably.

  28. 28. Your vehicle leaves the road and enters deep water. What gives you the best chance of escape?

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    Answer B: Release your seat belt and get out through a window as quickly as possible

    Water pressure holds the doors shut, so a window is the reliable exit and the first seconds after entry are the best time to use it.

  29. 29. You are approaching the crest of a hill and cannot see the road beyond it. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Slow down and keep well to the right

    Beyond a blind crest there may be a stopped vehicle, a cyclist or an oncoming driver crossing the center line, so reduce speed and hold your own side.

  30. 30. A driver holds a steady highway speed into the section this sign warns about. What is the most likely result?

    A yellow diamond showing a black curving arrow
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    Answer B: The vehicle runs wide toward the outside and can cross into another lane or leave the pavement

    Holding speed into a change of alignment asks the tires for more side grip than they can supply, so the vehicle runs wide and the driver is left with less room to correct.

  31. 31. A sign shows a lane joining from the right with no merge required. What does that mean?

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    Answer B: The joining traffic gets its own new lane, so nobody has to merge

    An added lane means the roadway gains a lane at that point, so entering vehicles have somewhere to go without anyone changing lanes.

  32. 32. An emergency vehicle is stopped on the shoulder ahead with its lights flashing. What does the move over principle require?

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    Answer D: Change lanes away from it, or slow down if you cannot

    Move over laws ask you to give responders an empty lane, and where traffic or a two-lane road makes that impossible, you slow down instead.

  33. 33. A school crossing guard steps into the roadway and holds up a stop paddle. What must you do?

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    Answer D: Stop and stay stopped until the guard and the children have left the road

    A crossing guard directs traffic with legal authority; you must remain stopped until both the guard and the children are clear of the roadway.

  34. 34. A marked accessible space is signed as van accessible. What is different about it?

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    Answer B: It has a wider aisle for a ramp or a lift to come out

    The extra width beside the space is there so a side ramp or lift can deploy and a wheelchair can get clear of the vehicle.

  35. 35. You are leaving a freeway on an exit ramp posted with an advisory speed of 25 mph. Where should you slow to that speed?

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    Answer A: In the deceleration lane, before you reach the curve of the ramp

    Slowing belongs in the deceleration lane so you arrive at the curve already at the advisory speed and do not hold up traffic still in the through lanes.

  36. 36. How is a third Florida DUI conviction classified when it occurs within 10 years of a prior conviction?

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    Answer D: A felony of the third degree

    A third DUI within 10 years after a prior conviction is a third-degree felony with an ignition interlock for at least 2 years.

  37. 37. A bus stopped at the corner hides the crosswalk you are about to turn across. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Turn slowly, ready to stop for anyone stepping out in front of it

    People often step into the road from in front of a stopped bus, so approach the hidden crosswalk slowly and be ready to stop.

  38. 38. On loose gravel or deep fresh snow, how does an antilock system affect the stopping distance?

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    Answer D: It can lengthen it, although you keep the ability to steer

    On loose surfaces a locked wheel piles up a wedge of gravel or snow that helps it stop, so the antilock stop can be longer even though steering still works.

  39. 39. A black on white regulatory sign at an intersection reads NO TURNS. What may a driver do there?

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    Answer B: Only continue straight through the intersection

    The NO TURNS sign bans turns in every direction at that intersection, so the only lawful movement from that approach is straight through.

  40. 40. How long does a DUI conviction remain on a Florida driving record?

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    Answer A: 75 years

    Florida keeps a DUI conviction on the driving record for 75 years.

  41. 41. A bicyclist in the bike lane ahead of you signals and starts to move left toward the turn lane. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Slow down and let the rider move across

    A bicyclist who needs to leave the bike lane to turn left is changing lanes like any driver, and following traffic should make room.

  42. 42. You come back to find that your parked car has rolled out into the street. What most likely went wrong?

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    Answer C: The parking brake was not set and the wheels were not turned

    The parking brake, a gear or park, and turned front wheels are three separate safeguards, and a runaway means at least the first two were missing.

  43. 43. The center line beside your lane is solid yellow while the opposite side has a broken yellow line. What does this mean?

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    Answer D: You may not pass, but traffic in the other direction may

    A solid yellow line on your side of the center marks a no-passing zone for your direction only, while the broken line grants the opposing direction a passing zone.

  44. 44. You are about to descend a long steep grade. How should you control your speed?

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    Answer D: Select a lower gear before starting down and use the brakes in firm, brief applications

    Engine braking in a lower gear carries most of the load down the grade, while continuous brake pressure overheats the brakes and reduces their effectiveness.

  45. 45. What is lane splitting?

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    Answer B: A motorcycle riding between two lanes of traffic moving the same way

    Lane splitting means riding along the line between two lanes of traffic going in the same direction rather than staying within a lane.

  46. 46. A yellow horizontal rectangular sign showing one large arrow pointing left or right, facing traffic on the far side of a sharp bend, tells the driver

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    Answer C: which way the roadway turns at that point

    The large arrow sign is mounted on the outside of a sharp change in alignment so that a driver approaching head on immediately sees which way the road goes.

  47. 47. Cones and drums mark a shifted lane through a work zone. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Follow the path that they mark and stay inside it

    Channelizing devices define the temporary travel path, and the space on the other side of them belongs to the workers.

  48. 48. Why does a dirty windshield matter much more at night than during the day?

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    Answer C: Dust and streaks scatter oncoming light and increase glare

    Film and streaks on the glass spread every oncoming headlight into a star of glare, so clean the inside as well as the outside before a night trip.

  49. 49. You are entering a marked work zone. What should you expect?

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    Answer B: A reduced posted speed, narrowed or shifted lanes, and traffic that may stop suddenly

    Work zones change the geometry of the road and can bring traffic to a halt without warning, so the posted work zone speed and increased following distance both apply.

  50. 50. A fire truck with lights and siren has just passed you and is heading down the same road. How closely may you follow it?

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    Answer B: Well back, because following a responding emergency vehicle closely is illegal

    Following a responding emergency vehicle closely is prohibited; the exact minimum distance is set by each state, so stay far enough back to keep the scene and other responders clear.